Ethiopia
65 figures for Ethiopia, each the latest the source has. Pick one to see how Ethiopia compares.
Economy
- GDP per person $933 (2025)
- GDP per person, price-adjusted $3,622 (2025)
- Economic growth +9.8% (2025)
- Unemployment 3.3% (2025)
- Inflation +21.0% (2024)
- Exports 5.5% (2024)
- Income per person $2,796 (2023)
- Household wealth 23.7 (2019)
- Poorer households 87.8% (2019)
- Wealth inequality 0.45 (2019)
- Women in paid work 36.3% (2019)
People
- Population 129 million (2023)
- Population growth +2.55% (2025)
- Births per woman 3.91 (2024)
- Typical age 18.7 (2023)
- Living in cities 24.1% (2025)
- Human Development Index 0.497 (2023)
- Women’s vs men’s development 0.886 (2023)
- People per household 4.8 (2019)
- People over 65 4.3% (2019)
- Children under 15 43.1% (2019)
- Women’s age at first marriage 17.4 (2019)
- Mothers’ age at first birth 18.1 (2019)
Health
- Life expectancy 67.3 (2023)
- Child deaths (under 5) 44.5 (2024)
- Mothers dying in childbirth 195 (2023)
- Health spending per person $35 (2023)
- Measles vaccination 72% (2024)
- Overweight adults 10.9% (2022)
- Stunted children 36.9% (2019)
- Overweight children 2.7% (2019)
- Homes with piped water 14.8% (2019)
- Homes with a flush toilet 4.2% (2019)
Education
- Years of schooling 2.4 (2023)
- Expected years in school 9.2 (2023)
- Secondary school enrollment 33.9% (2015)
- Education spending 3.7% (2022)
- Teens in school 70.0% (2019)
Environment
- CO₂ per person 0.135 (2024)
- Total CO₂ emissions 17.8 million (2024)
- Forest cover 14.9% (2023)
- Air pollution (PM2.5) 20.2 (2024)
- Renewable energy share 90.6% (2021)
- Average temperature 23.2 (2022)
Energy
- Energy use per person 382 (2023)
- Access to electricity 56.6% (2024)
- Renewable electricity 100.0% (2024)
- Nuclear electricity 0.0% (2024)
- Coal electricity 0.0% (2024)
- Cooking with wood or dung 92.6% (2019)
Technology
- Internet users 21.9% (2024)
- Mobile phone subscriptions 57.0 (2022)
- Home broadband 0.5 (2022)
- Satellites by owner 1 (2026)
- Homes with a mobile phone 67.8% (2019)
Food and farming
- Hunger 19.7% (2023)
- Cereal yield 2,656 (2023)
- Farmland 34.1% (2023)
- Jobs in farming 60.1% (2025)
Government
- Electoral democracy 0.26 (2025)
- Human rights 0.30 (2025)
- Control of corruption −0.37 (2025)
- Women in parliament 41.9% (2025)
- Military spending 0.7% (2024)
- Clean government 53.5 (2022)